Rio de Janeiro to Paraty: Private day trip

Paraty became a booming port after gold was discovered in the mountains of Minas Gerais in the late 17th century. However, pirates preyed on the gold-laden ships leaving for Rio de Janeiro, and Paraty was left by the wayside after a safer overland route was established. Fortunately, the wealth of colonial buildings funded by the gold rush have been well-preserved. Wander the cobbled streets of the historic center, where the white-washed buildings are punctuated by pops of color on their doors and latticed windows. While exploring, be sure to stop for some local cachaça! If you’re curious about Brazil’s national liquor, you can even tour one of the cachaça distilleries. But the charming old town is just half of why Paraty is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The beautiful surroundings are actually endangered “Atlantic Rainforest”, and the nearby Parque Nacional da Serra da Bocaina offers some fantastic hiking opportunities.